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Framing effects in decision-making under risk

Author(s):

Tal Yarkoni

Field:

Judgment/Decision-making

Name/description of effect:

People exhibit risk-averse behavior when choosing between certain and uncertain rewards, and risk-seeking behavior when choosing between certain and uncertain losses.

Year(s) of attempted replication(s):

2005

Number of experiments:

2

Replication status:

Full replication

Sample size(s):

60, 90

Brief summary of experiment(s):

Two unpublished experiments tested the framing effect in a video game-like context where participants made repeated choices between rewards and/or losses. The framing effect was incidental to other hypotheses (which weren't confirmed by the results), but was successfully replicated.